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Photo:
Richard van der Klaauw [METRO]
Het
Poortgebouw is the name of an
extraordinary 19th century building, a national monument in
Rotterdams Kop van Zuid district located on the south bank
of the river Maas. Intended to house the head administrative office
for Rotterdamsche Handelsvereniging, the building was completed
in 1879 when the founder of the RHV, Lodewijk
Pincoffs, went bankrupt and fled the country to the United States.
In the following 120 years, the building would be adapted to fit
the needs of the various users and the everchanging surroundings.
This was amongst others the Holland America Lijn, a meteorlogic
station, and for the longest time the Rotterdamse Havenbedrijf.
After their relocation in 1978, the abandoned house almost become
an Eros Centrum, if Rotterdammers had not protested emphatically
against this municipal plan.
Today,
the name is equally connected to the collective of 30 inhabitants
organised as members of an association (vereniging) established
in 1982. 1984 marked the end of a long and bumpy road towards legalization,
from an action
squat (an organised protest against shortage of living
spaces) on October 3, 1980 to the official rennovation of the place
to meet the requirements of a (young) living group and the first
affordable rent contract.
Since
then, the house has not only served residental needs but has also
hosted social and cultural interaction and has provided a number
of public windows into diverse non-profit oriented activities.
The Poortgebouw is a living example that experiment, open-mindedness
and a do-it-yourself attitude are the real engines of (sub)culture,
not exploitative materialism and exhausting lobbying with bureaucracy.
The
majority of todays international Poortgebouwers contribute
to various realms of art and culture throughout Rotterdam, a creative
energy which results in audible and visible productivity day and
night at the Poortgebouw. Social, political and ecological consciousness
underlie the overall climate. Our house rules are principally
non-hierachical, built upon foundations of tolerance and peace,
awareness of the needs of the other one and the freedom of thought
and self-expression. To the outside the Poortgebouw
has always offered an open door (and mind!).
Now
find out : Why it
may be the last party.
WHY
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